PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
Vol. 29 No. 4       JUL - AUG 2007
ISSN: 0164-1263      UBIC: ESP
ABSTRACTS
Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between private dentists' attitudes toward Medicaid and Medicaid patients and their extent of Medicaid participation.
Methods: A survey was mailed to all Medicaid dentists in Alabama in 2003 (N=518). Descriptive statistics were calculated, and multiple regression models were tested. The dentists' extent of participation" was a measure of the percentage of Medicaid patients seen in one month. Independent variables included dentists' personal and practice characteristics; market orea characteristics; and dentists' attitudes toward Medicaid and Medicaid patients.
Results: A total of 277 (54%) surveys was returned Non-Caucasian dentists in group practice had a higher mean of extent of Medicaid participation than Caucasian dentists in solo practice. Moreover, compared to privately insured families, dentits had significantly higher mean of extent of Medicaid participation if they perceived Medicaid reimbursement as generous; payments being processed faster; and families as not acceptable to non-Medicaid families in the practice.
Conclusions: Dentists' perceptions of Medicaid policies, such as generosity of payment and speed of processing payment, are important to ensure continued provider participation in Medicaid. Strategies to improve dentists' participation in Medicaid must be multifaceted to increase access to dental services for Medicaid children. (Pediatr Dent 2007;29:293-302)
KEVWORDS: ORAL HEALTH POLICY, ORAL HEALTH SERVICES, MEDICAID.

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